History: Skoda automotive production started in 1905 when V�clav Laurin and V�clav Klement decided to stop producing bicycles and motorcycles and make automobiles instead. The first model produced in Mlad� Boleslav was the Voiturette
Laurin and Klement exported cars worldwide in the early stages of their vehicle production business, including
Production volumes increased throughout �koda�s history. Starting with volumes in the hundreds, the first model whose total production broke the one thousand mark was the L&K / �koda, made from 1925 -1929. The most successful models of the following years included the Popular (1934-1946) that was also produced in a sport version called the Popular Monte Carlo and the �koda Superb (1934-1949) that was awarded a special prize in 1935 for its elegant design.
The Popular was Skoda�s first major technological revolution - while vehicles made until the mid nineteen-thirties had ladder-type frames, vehicles produced later were based on central-tube frames. In the 1950s, starting with the �koda 1200 (1952-1961), the company began producing vehicles with all-metal bodies; the first vehicle with a self-supporting body was the �koda 1000 MB.
The �koda 1000 MB line, produced from 1964 until 1969, earned recognition in the product development stages; thanks to the results of international comparative tests, numerous awards and, in particular, its revolutionary aluminium engine. The �koda MB 1000 became enormously popular � the factory produced a total of 443,141 vehicles of this type. The 1000 MB was the reason the company nearly doubled the Mlad� Boleslav manufacturing plant in size. The production of the vehicle started a new era of rear-engine cars that were then produced until 1990. The factory then produced the �koda Octavia and the �koda Felicia (1959-1971 and 1959-1964, respectively), i.e., the origins of the namesake models produced decades later. Just like their modern successors, the vehicles were very popular with customers.
The company's all-time bestsellers are �koda 105-120 (including the Rapid, Garde and 130 models) produced from 1976 until 1990 (altogether, 2,008,740 vehicles) and the �koda Favorit (1987-1995, 1,077,136 vehicles). The Favorit was the first front-engine car for a long time, the first model with the front drive axle and the last model produced before the merger with the Volkswagen Group (1991). Then came the Felicia (1,420,441 vehicles, 1994 � 2001) and the currently produced Fabia, Octavia and Superb (over 3 million vehicles altogether, so far).
The acquisition by the Volkswagen Group is one of the most important milestones in �koda's history. Starting with just one model, 170,000 vehicles a year and exports to 30 countries mainly in Central and
In 2006, �koda expects to produce over a half million vehicles for the first time in its history and is looking forward to producing many more millions of vehicles.
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